Tag: coffee drinking

  • BURUNDIANS AND COFFEE

    BURUNDIANS AND COFFEE

    Burundi Coffee, Burundi, Long Miles Coffee Project, East Africa

    Like in any culture, there are no absolutes that apply to everyone. There are many Burundians who do drink coffee, but generally they are not the farmers who grow it. Whenever we ask coffee farmers if they’ve tasted their own coffee, the response is the same almost every time:

    “NO, BUT I WOULD LIKE TO.”

    Coffee trees grow almost everywhere in Burundi’s higher elevation ranges, but coffee beans are hard to find outside of niche markets in the capitol city. The coffee cherries are too valuable for most farmers to keep and dry for home consumption, so the coffee crop goes to a washing station where it can make cash on the kilogram. It’s a common daily ritual for farmers to drink a glass of fresh milk or a thermos of hot tea, but almost never coffee. This might be because when Burundi was a Belgian colony, Burundians were forced to grow at least 50 coffee trees but never had the opportunity to drink it. 

    Coffee arrived in Burundi with the Belgians in the 192o’s. Growing coffee wasn’t a choice for Burundians from 1933 until Belgian rule fell away in 1962. When it did, many farmers ripped out their coffee trees, choosing instead to plant subsistence crops like bananas or cassava. Those who kept their coffee trees did so with little enthusiasm for coffee itself, having seen very little compensation for their efforts under Belgian rule. War, political uprising, a monarchy, democracy, and global warming have followed in the decades since. It has only been since the early 2000’s that producing specialty coffee has become a focus in Burundi. With such a turbulent past, it’s no wonder that farmers have had little opportunity to taste their own coffee. We wanted to change that for a farming couple named Philippe and Sabine.

    Philippe and Sabine live on a piece of land tucked underneath Gitwe hill, a stone’s throw away from Heza. They grow just shy of 500 coffee trees in between a sea of tea plants and banana trees on a piece of land inherited from Philippe’s father- a coffee farmer before them. 

    Have you ever tasted your coffee?

    “Never.” 

    What do you think it tastes like?

    “It must be nice, otherwise you wouldn’t ask us to keep growing it.”

    How do you feel about learning how to make coffee today?

    “Excited. When we have cherries again, we’ll be able to make it ourselves at home.”

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    Burundi coffee, Burundi, Long Miles Coffee Project, East Africa

    Burundi Coffee, Burundi, Long Miles Coffee Project, East Africa

    How does it taste?

    “It needs sugar.”

    (after adding milk and sugar)

    It’s so good! It’s delicious.

    It was hard work brewing coffee with Philippe and Sabine in the hills where it’s grown. There are coffee farmers the world over who spend their days caring for this precious crop they might never get the chance to taste. It makes one realise that it’s a privilege to be able to buy, brew and drink coffee so easily in other parts of the world every day.

  • WHERE CAN I FIND LONG MILES COFFEE?

    WHERE CAN I FIND LONG MILES COFFEE?

    Where in the world is our coffee?

    Our roasting partners world-wide are beginning to put our coffee on their menus and we would LOVE for you to check them out! Here are some of the places you can find Long Miles Coffees (there are certainly more). If we missed your roastery and you want to be added to this list, please send an email over to info@longmilescoffee.com.

     

    North America

    West

    Blue Bottle – Oakland, CA – USA

    Dark Horse – San Diego, CA – USA

    EquatorSan Rafael, CA – USA

    Feast – Redding, CA – USA

    Huckleberry – Denver, CO – USA

    Olympia – Olympia, WA – USA

    Phil & Sebastian – Calgary, AB – Canada

    Ritual – San Francisco, CA – USA

    Saint Frank – San Francisco, CA – USA

    Sisters – Sisters, OR – USA

     

    Midwest

    Almanac Coffee – Duluth, MN, USA

    Bootstrap Coffee – St Paul, MN – USA

    Carabello – Newport, KY

    Deeper Roots Cincinnati, OH – USA

    Dogwood – Minneapolis, MN – USA

    Fika – Lutsen, MN – USA

    Five & Hoek – Wheaton, IL – USA

    Four Letter Word – Chicago, IL – USA

    Madcap – Grand Rapids, MI – USA

    Pilcrow – Milwaukee, WI – USA

    Ruby – Nelsonville, WI – USA

    Stone Creek Coffee – Milwaukee, WI – USA

    Three Story Coffee – Jefferson City, MO – USA

    Wesley Andrews Coffee – Minneapolis, MN – USA

     

    Northeast

    BrandywineWilmington, DE – USA

    Carrier – Northfield, VT – USA

    George Howell – Boston, MA – USA

    Gimme! – Ithaca, NY – USA

    Giv Coffee – Canton, CT – USA

    Little Amps – Harrisburg, PA – USA

    Paradiso FarmCharlotte, VT – USA

    Parlor – Brooklyn, NY – USA

    Passenger – Lancaster, PA – USA

    Sey – Brooklyn, NY – USA

    Southdown – Long Island, NY – USA

    Vibrant Coffee Roasters – Philadelphia, PA – USA

     

    Southeast

    Buddy Brew – Tampa, FL – USA

     

    Europe

    Northern Europe

    Johan & Nyström – Stockholm, Sweden

    Kafferäven Per Nordby – Göteborg, Sweden

    La Cabra – Copenhagen, Denmark

     

    Western Europe

    Hoppenworth & Ploch – Frankfurt, Germany

    Populus Coffee – Berlin, Germany

     

    Southern Europe

    iHeart Coffee – Cyprus

     

    Eastern Europe

    Double Shot – Prague, Czech Republic

    Java – Warsaw, Poland

     

    Australia

     Five Senses – Numerous Locales

    Little Marionette – Rozelle, New South Wales

    Monastery – Adelaide, South Australia

    Padre – Melbourne and Noosaville

     

    Asia

    The HubKuala Lumpur, Malaysia

     

    Western Asia

    Windrose – Muscat, Oman

  • A HARVEST ROUNDUP

    A HARVEST ROUNDUP

    Heading into the 2019 harvest, the mantra amongst our team was a seemingly simple one: get our first container of coffee out of the country by the end of August. By doing this we would be setting a veritable export record in Burundi; we would also make a Long Miles best. While we did not hit our goal, we did load our first container of coffee, destined for the West Coast of the United States, on September 9th. This was the earliest we have ever loaded a container and we were thrilled.

    As the ever humbling gods of global logistics would have it, our container was not destined to move with the alacrity with which we would have hoped – or, even, could reasonably expect. In fact, our first USA-bound container landed in the States just two weeks before the second, which was loaded in Burundi on November 7th – nearly two full months after the first box was loaded. An unexpected transshipment in a congested Mombasa port caused delays in berthing the vessel. This, combined with the small print which renders our pleas for action completely inaudible to the shipping line, pushed the transit times to extremes – even for a landlocked East African nation.

    Burundi coffee, Specialty coffee, Long Miles Coffee Project, Burundi

    Fortunately, there was another mantra for some key members of the team during this past harvest: dry the coffees perfectly. As many reading will know quite well, the proper drying of coffee is critical in determining a coffees’ longevity. Our team in Burundi, lead by the intrepid Seth Nduwayo, was fierce in their dedication of sticking to strict parameters surrounding water activity. Water activity for each lot had to be below 0.55 aw before the coffee could be moved to the mill. For a number of lots, this meant going through the extra step of putting coffee that was in our washing station warehouse back on the drying tables in order to reach the target water activity level. Though tedious at the time of processing, this level of rigor paid off. An extended journey at sea can be a death march for coffee. This is all the more true for coffees whose moisture and water activity levels are above a certain point. Every single lot from the 2019 harvest produced at Heza and Bukeye arrived in North America in excellent physical condition and tasting wonderful.

    Burundi coffee, Specialty coffee, Long Miles Coffee Project, Burundi
    Pamphile Mpawenayo, manager of Heza and Seth Nduwayo, quality and production manager.

    “DESPITE THE DELAY, THE GAHARO IS SHINING AGAIN THIS YEAR, DARE I SAY EVEN BETTER THAN LAST YEAR! I’M ONCE AGAIN IMPRESSED WITH THE QUALITY THAT LONG MILES IS DELIVERING, WHILE DOING SOME REALLY IMPORTANT GRASSROOTS WORK ON THE GROUND IN BURUNDI.”

    – PHIL ROBERTSON OF PHIL & SEBASTIAN COFFEE ROASTERS

    Though not on the timeline we had hoped for, there is still much cause for celebration when it comes to the timing of this year’s arrivals. Many thanks to our US importing partner, Osito, we were able to land the entirety of our North American-bound coffee earlier than any prior harvest.

    “THIS YEAR’S LOT OF LONG MILES COFFEE ARRIVED ON SCHEDULE AND IN EXCELLENT CONDITION. THE GREEN COFFEE IS DENSE WITH EXCELLENT PREPARATION, PERFECT FOR EASY ROASTING. WE ARE PLEASED WITH THE LUSH FLORAL QUALITY OF OUR MICRO LOT. CLEAR, CLEAN FLAVORS OF BROWN SUGAR, ORANGE, AND TEA. WE FIND THE COFFEES HAVE A VIBRANT CITRIC AND TARTARIC ACIDITY WITH A DENSE SILKY BODY.”

    – OLIVER STORMSHACK OF OLYMPIA COFFEE

    Burundi coffee, specialty coffee, Long Miles Coffee Project, Burundi

    It is important to acknowledge that our European-bound coffees did not move with the same speed that we were able to achieve in the States this year. While the coffee is scheduled to arrive at roughly the same time it has in previous years (the Germany-bound container has a current ETA of March 1st), we very much look forward to improving upon the timing of our coffees into Europe for the next harvest and beyond. The aforementioned mantras of the 2019 harvest will remain the same for our 2020 harvest. We are better suited to do this than ever before, thanks to our importing partners in the States and a newly formed relationship in Europe.

    As long-time roasting partners and new relationships alike introduce their 2019 harvest Long Miles lots to their menus, we will make an effort to shine a spotlight on where you can find our coffees. Feel free to reach out to info@longmilescoffee.com if you are interested in finding a roaster in your area who has Long Miles coffee. Keep your eyes on our social media and this blog, where we will be posting further updates about where our coffee can be found. 

  • Burundi Cup of Excellence Predictions. How did I do?

    Well, the Burundi Cup of Excellence has come and gone and now the burning question on everyone’s mind is “how did Ben’s predictions turn out?” That and maybe “who were the top 10?”  Those two questions will be answered in the video!  Enjoy.

    Coffee Guy

    Burundi Cup of Excellence. Was I right? from Ben Carlson on Vimeo.

  • Brew Guide: Chemex

    Brew Guide: Chemex

    It’s a thing of beauty. So beautiful in fact, that over 70 years ago it was added to the collection by the Museum of Modern Art. It can also be found in the Smithsonian and the Philadelphia Museum of Art. A science experiment and a piece of art all at once, the Chemex is a type of pour over drip brewing system that was created by German born American Peter Schlumbohm in 1941. With all this beauty you have to ask yourself… is it functional? The Chemex is a well rounded creation. Beautiful, functional and affordable.

    But is this beautiful beast THE BEST way to prepare coffee? That question really isn’t fair, since there are a million and one brewing methods out there.  It’s kind-of like asking if Ferrari is the best car for racing. Of course it is…. depending on the track.  But if you can somehow get to know a guy who has some micro-lots of Burundi coffee, this is quite possibly the best way to get the most out of Burundi’s raspberry, caramel and citrus finishing beans. Having a Chemex and a Burr hand grinder has allowed us to have great tasting coffee on the (very frequent) mornings when there is no electricity here in Burundi. Get a fire going for some hot water and you are away.

    Here’s my Chemex brewing method:

    Start by boiling a kettle of water. Grab your Chemex, your beans, and a filter (Chemex filters). The filter does matter. Although we are currently using unbleached filters, many believe that the slight taste advantage belongs to a Chemex brewed while using oxidized filters. The vote is this produces a less “papery” tasting coffee.

    Place the filter in the Chemex with the doubled up portion of the filter in front of the spout.

    Pour the boiled water over the paper to rinse the filter.  This not only rinses any flavor taints out of the filter,  but will also serve to pre-heat your Chemex. We believe around 8 oz. of just boiled water will do the trick, but many believe you should rinse the filter with as much as 16 oz. of water or even an excessive 32 oz!

    Next is the most important step.  Grind freshly roasted coffee.  I use one 12g scoop for every cup of coffee I’m making. In this case I used 6 scoops of coffee for my 6 cup Chemex.  If you don’t have a fancy plastic scoop, it’s about one heaping tablespoon of beans per cup.  You can use pre-ground coffee, but you will loose so much of the magic that you might as well be making instant coffee.  The grind should be set between a filter setting and a French press courseness.

    It should be just fine enough that when you just barely wet the grounds no liquid drips through.

    Empty the hot water from your pre-heated Chemex, place your wet filter back on the Chemex, and pour in the ground coffee.
    Now is time for what coffee geeks like to call “the bloom”.

    Re-boil the kettle if necessary (after wetting the filter) and pour just enough off boiled water (30 seconds from boiling is approximately the right temperature, but play around with this depending on what coffee you are using) onto the grounds to wet them.

    This wetting of the grounds helps in achieving a slow, even extraction… giving you the best possible flavors.  The chemistry of the hot water reacting with the freshly roasted and ground coffee is beautiful.  The coffee expands or “blooms,” bubbling on the surface. This bloom is bloomin’ gorgeous to see, and turns coffee making into an event to be shared.

    Thirty-five seconds after it blooms it’s ready to be brewed.

    Slowly pour the water onto the grounds in a circular motion.

    Be careful not to pour too close to the edges as this will cause under extraction and can create tunneling.

    This slow even pour should take you at least a minute.  Pace yourself because you do not want to top up or brew a second time after finding you didn’t have enough space for your six-eight cups of water in the slow brewing filter.  By pouring a second pot of water over the grounds you would end up over extracting, filling your cup with bitter flavors.

     

    There is a slightly hidden “fill line” located on the Chemex. It is just a dimple in the glass located towards the bottom.

    While a slow stream of coffee is coming out of the tip of the filter, pre heat your coffee cups with hot water.

    There is no exact brew time for a Chemex. Just pour slowly, enjoy the bloom, and wait for all the water to pass through the grounds before removing the filter.

    Remove the filter and pour coffee into your pre-heated cups.

    Still need a bit more info? Check out this video by Intelligensia before you get started.

    Intelligentsia Chemex Brewing Guide from Intelligentsia Coffee on Vimeo.

    Sip and Enjoy,

    The Long Miles Team… errr that’s Coffee Guy and Camera Girl

  • I Drink a Lot of Coffee

    4:45 am.  Neo wakes up and starts laughing, talking loudly, singing,etc.

    5:00 am.  Neo’s noise has woken Myles.  Myles proceeds to get Neo out of his cot (crib for you Americans).

    5:05 am.  Coffee Guy stumbles into the lounge before two little boys can destroy anything more.

    5:06 am.  Espresso machine is turned on.

    I drink a lot of coffee.

    In Burundi I’m referred to as a “Buyer” by the people in the coffee industry.  A Buyer is a person who can change lives and give hope to farmers and economies.  They are also the guy who disappoints and confuses.  Buyers have a whole world of politics and drama attached to each word said or conversation NOT had.

    That’s a whole lot of pressure.  And let’s be real, I’m not the world’s answer to coffee farmers woes.  I came to Burundi to make a difference in the lives of farmers.  I envisioned whole scale change and holistic renewal of rural communities!  To help be a part of the change needed in this desperate land full of potential sucked dry by decades of war and unrest.  But then coffee world politics and pressure creep in.  The day to day mountain of mundane and time consuming work and phone calls.  Fears begin to paralyze me.  I wake me up at night dreaming of soldiers, or was that really gun shots that woke me?  I fear driving to pick up samples because of all the police pulling people over.  And the pressure I sense of the looming wet season that will render the coffee less desirable if it sits much longer in storage before being shipped.

    It’s not quite 6 am and I’m feeling overwhelmed.  Thats when I know I need a drink.

    A double espresso, perhaps a six cup Chemex, but usually a couple macchiatos.  I read my Bible, make the boys oatmeal, and have a second cup. Perspective and focus return.

    We are here to make a difference.  It won’t happen overnight, or in three months.  Our vision is still the same. I just need to breathe, be patient, and realize that something bad or frustrating will happen today (yes, it will).  But that frustration will not define us or our hope for this place.

    Then I get to cup.  Slurp coffee 40 cups at a time.  On a good table I’ll find a coffee that blows my mind.  On those occasions I run up  and get Kristy, “You have got to try this lot!”  She spoils me rotten with her interest.  Affirms my excellent selection.  Cocks an eyebrow at my descriptor of a “creamy smooth body, delicate acidity with raspberry jam and a lime zest finish.”  My over-cupped self is happy to find an ear to declair the truths of this amazing cup to.  I’m not the first to discover this washing station in Kayanza called Gatare. But I am the first to taste this micro-lot and confirm that the farmers there really have something special.  I gave it an 89.  A score that will inevitably put this coffee into one of the best coffee shops in the world. A coffee shop willing to pay a little extra for a great coffee, willing to put a little more into the farmer’s pockets this year.  I go back down to my lab.  I have another 40 cups ready to go.

    I drink a lot of coffee.

    It’s our start at trying to make a difference.

    Coffee Guy

     

  • Are You Drinking Ethically Sourced Coffee?

    This morning I am sipping a double espresso from Gatare, a washing station in the Kayanza district of Burundi that is producing amazing coffee. All this coffee sipping got me thinking about you. I starting thinking… What are YOU drinking?

    This as a sort of follow up to my What’s in Your Cup? thoughts. I know there is an extraordinarily large amount of people who care, really truly care, about buying ethically sourced coffee. They might care because they have social justice on their minds, or they have a heart for seeing impoverished people succeed, or they are on a year long quest to love the earth. Whatever the reason, we are here to give those who care a two thumbs up for their sensitive conscience.

    I like purchasing ethically sourced coffee.  For me, it’s a way of living out one of our family’s core values: The dignity and value of every person. So getting down to it, what should you buy?  Whats the difference between Fair Trade and Direct Trade? And who really cares?

    That’s too much for one coffee guy to dive into all at once.  So, I’ll give my two cents on “what coffee should you buy?”  I mean, I love you Barbara Kingsolover.  I’ll eat local for a life time, but… I won’t stop buying amazing coffee sourced from the other side of the planet.  I can’t justify cutting off a farmer’s only means of income because he lives in Costa Rica or Papua New Guinea or BURUNDI… especially if his coffee makes me weak in the knees.

    So, you are going to your local coffee shop to buy your coffee, but what should you buy? Here’s my list, in order of significance, of what I look for when buying roasted beans.

    1.  Freshly and expertly roasted. Roasting should have taken place no later than two weeks prior to the purchase date and the roasting date should be evident on the bag. Also, try before you buy. Often baristas will be more than happy to share a sample of their brew with you before you delve into a $15 purchase.

    2.  A unique coffee that matches the method of preparation you intend it for. Each coffee has a roast that will bring out it’s best characteristics depending on it’s use, ie: Chemex, espresso, French-press, etc.

    3. “Third hill from the left.”  The coffee you drink should be traceable. Get as close to the farmer as possible, see if you can get a detailed description of where the farmers are and what their community is like. This matters, plain and simply because people matter.

    4.  Ethically sourced and purchased coffee. Coffee that provides a livable and sustainable wage to each stakeholder along the coffee trail. The farmers. The workers at the washing station. The workers at the dry mill. The truck drivers. The exporters. The importers. The roasters. The coffee shop owners. The baristas. Without each one of these people along the coffee trail, good coffee does not exist.

    5.  Growers and buyers at origin who maintain a social and environmental conscience. People… like us.

    6.  Transparency in financial transactions stemming from your cup back to the tree. Ask your coffee shop how each dollar you spend on your coffee is divided amongst the coffee stakeholders listed in #4. They should tell you, really.

    I realize we can’t all do all of these things at once, but it’s about the effort. The effort to make a contribution towards building whole and healthy communities. You may think this contribution is a silent one, but it’s not. YOU dictate what businesses like your local coffee shop buy. I’ll bet if your coffee shop is not doing these things and you tell them that you want to drink this kind of coffee, you will plant a seed of change. Try it, and see what happens.

    If your local coffee shop is doing these things, give them a shout out in the comments section so other people can go thank them for a job well done.

    Coffee Guy

     

     

  • Coffee Cupping

    Yesterday Myles and Neo and I followed Ben to his coffee lab. We did our best to destroy his lab and his coffee cupping notes, but we also managed to shoot a little. If you ever wondered what coffee cupping looks like… well, lets be real, you probably never have. But, we made a video for you anyways!

    Cupping is done to assess the quality of the coffee. The more good lots Ben finds, the better the price he can get for the farmers who produced it.

    Here are the steps to a proper cupping….

    a. husk
    b. roast
    c. grind
    d. smell
    e. brew
    f. break the crust
    g. smell
    h. slurp
    i. spit
    j. take notes

    Do that for 21 lots of coffee (five cups for each lot) a day and you might be able to keep up with our Coffee Guy.

    Untitled from longmilescoffee on Vimeo.

  • The Beginning

    Ben began his journey in to help the farmers of Burundi produce better coffee this week. He’s also on the hunt for the best beans Burundi has to offer, so that he can get them into the hands of coffee shops who want to buy directly from farmers.

    Ben’s trip to Burundi this week did not yield a house, but the beginnings of his work with the farmers was a great success.

    What do you think of those roads? Egh? Pretty intense!

    Long Miles Coffee Project from longmilescoffee on Vimeo.

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